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Author : Abstrak: Download disini !  

Modul Mata Pelajaran Sejarah SMA Kelas XII Author : Gunawan, Rudy Abstrak: Download disini !  

Modul Mata Pelajaran Sejarah SMA Kelas X Author : Gunawan, Rudy Abstrak: Download disini !  

Current Activities in Smokes-Free Zone Policy: a Tobacco Control Care Reviews in Indonesia Author : Veruswati, Meita Abstrak: Download disini !  

This research studied on purification and modernization of Muhammadiyah in
the Ranting Ulujami, South Jakarta. This research is conducted through
qualitative method combining three data collection techniques; review on
documents (books and journal articles), interview, and observation. This
research reveals that purification and modernization as the main character of
Muhammadiyah, are performed by its branch in the Ranting Ulujami. Regarding
the purification of aspect of worship (mahdhoh), the Muhammadiyah leaders in
the Ranting emphasize the need to strongly hold the hadith shohih and reject the
hadith dhoif. Innovation in worship, for these leaders, is bid’ah. However, the
implementation of the purification has been negotiated with the local religious
tradition that has been long established in Ulujami. Tahlilan, a religious
ceremony during the death of family, is an example. The Muhammadiyah in
Ulujami negotiate it by producing new kind of tahlilan, or constructing new
meaning of the tahlilan to prevent them from “cultural or religious clash” within
the society. Meanwhile the modernization of social aspect is perceived by the
leaders of Muhammadiyah in Ranting Ulujami as social piety. For them, a
Muslim can be categorized as modern when he/she is not only concerned on their
individual piety such as praying and reading the Qur’an, but also enthusiastic in
implementing Islamic values related to public good.

A Human Rights-Friendly School is founded where human rights are learned, taught,
practiced, respected, protected, and promoted. A qualitative approach was taken
and the study used thematic analysis of key concepts and codes. The study aims
to build the capacity of the whole school community by promoting a democratic
environment, innovative teaching methods, and responsible citizenship. From the
way decisions are made in schools, to the way people treat each other, to the
curriculum and extracurricular activities on offer, right down to the very surroundings
in which students are taught, the school becomes an exemplary model for human
rights education.

Religious harmony in Indonesia is one ofmajor issues that has emerged lately. It is also an
important issue which should be put into first priority and discussed by many parties.Each
culture in Indonesia has actually local wisdom providing the means to resolve the issue. The
research reveals the wisdom of local residents in Kampung Sawah, Bekasi City in
maintaining harmony and religious tolerance. This study employed a qualitative research
approach of anthropology, ethnography and law. Based on this research, local wisdom in the
community of local residents in Kampung Sawah is also inseparable from the values of
mutual respect (tolerance), respect for differences, appreciation and respect for the spirit of
ancestor, togetherness embodied in the activities of voluntary work / mutual cooperation,
sincerity, love peace, not discrimination, open to the values of the outside and be consistent.
In this village Christians and CatholicsBetawiare united with the same cultural roots to the
Muslim Betawi. Christian / CatholicBetawi still wear traditional clothes in doing procession
and worship. There is no spiritual or religious guidance from the relevant authorities. Bekasi
local agencies only give attention to Kampung Sawah, which has the potential to become a
tourist attraction. Thus, there should be serious effort to preserve local wisdom to strengthen
religious tolerance, respect for diversity and maintain customs by not seeing religious
background.

Author : Abstrak: Download disini !  

Author : Abstrak: Download disini !  

Author : Abstrak: Download disini !